From aae2a3867102275c619b2d3d324fd0d3fc801020 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Cloke Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2023 16:03:51 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Documentation. --- docs/development/database_schema.md | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/development/database_schema.md b/docs/development/database_schema.md index 37a06acc12..9fedebda61 100644 --- a/docs/development/database_schema.md +++ b/docs/development/database_schema.md @@ -25,20 +25,37 @@ updated. They work as follows: * The Synapse codebase defines a constant `synapse.storage.schema.SCHEMA_VERSION` which represents the expectations made about the database by that version. For - example, as of Synapse v1.36, this is `59`. + example, as of Synapse v1.36, this is `59`. This version should be incremented + whenever a backwards-incompatible change is made to the database format (normally + via a `delta` file) - * The database stores a "compatibility version" in + * The Synapse codebase defines a constant `synapse.storage.schema.SCHEMA_COMPAT_VERSION` + which represents the minimum database versions the current code supports. + Whenever the Synapse code is updated to assume backwards-incompatible changes + made to the database format, `synapse.storage.schema.SCHEMA_COMPAT_VERSION` is also updated + so that administrators can not accidentally roll back to a too-old version of Synapse. + + The database stores a "compatibility version" in `schema_compat_version.compat_version` which defines the `SCHEMA_VERSION` of the oldest version of Synapse which will work with the database. On startup, if `compat_version` is found to be newer than `SCHEMA_VERSION`, Synapse will refuse to start. - Synapse automatically updates this field from - `synapse.storage.schema.SCHEMA_COMPAT_VERSION`. + Synapse automatically updates `schema_compat_version.compat_version` from + `synapse.storage.schema.SCHEMA_COMPAT_VERSION` during start-up. - * Whenever a backwards-incompatible change is made to the database format (normally - via a `delta` file), `synapse.storage.schema.SCHEMA_COMPAT_VERSION` is also updated - so that administrators can not accidentally roll back to a too-old version of Synapse. + * The Synapse codebase defines a constant `synapse.storage.schema.BACKGROUND_UPDATES_COMPAT_VERSION` + which represents the earliest supported background updates. + + On startup, if there exists any background update (via the + `background_updates.ordering` column) older than `BACKGROUND_UPDATES_COMPAT_VERSION`, + Synpase will refuse to start. + + This is useful for adding delta files which assume background updates have + finished; overall maintenance of Synapse (by allowing for removal of code + supporting old background updates); among other things. + + `BACKGROUND_UPDATES_COMPAT_VERSION` must be < the latest [full schema dump](#full-schema-dumps). Generally, the goal is to maintain compatibility with at least one or two previous releases of Synapse, so any substantial change tends to require multiple releases and a