Fix import in module_api module and docs on the new check_event_for_spam signature (#12918)
Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com>
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Fix a bug introduced in Synapse 1.60.0rc1 that would break some imports from `synapse.module_api`.
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@ -11,29 +11,28 @@ The available spam checker callbacks are:
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### `check_event_for_spam`
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_First introduced in Synapse v1.37.0_
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_Signature extended to support Allow and Code in Synapse v1.60.0_
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_Boolean and string return value types deprecated in Synapse v1.60.0_
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_Changed in Synapse v1.60.0: `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM` and `synapse.module_api.errors.Codes` can be returned by this callback. Returning a boolean or a string is now deprecated._
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```python
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async def check_event_for_spam(event: "synapse.module_api.EventBase") -> Union["synapse.module_api.ALLOW", "synapse.module_api.error.Codes", str, bool]
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async def check_event_for_spam(event: "synapse.module_api.EventBase") -> Union["synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM", "synapse.module_api.errors.Codes", str, bool]
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```
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Called when receiving an event from a client or via federation. The callback must return either:
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- `synapse.module_api.ALLOW`, to allow the operation. Other callbacks
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may still decide to reject it.
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- `synapse.api.Codes` to reject the operation with an error code. In case
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of doubt, `synapse.api.error.Codes.FORBIDDEN` is a good error code.
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- (deprecated) a `str` to reject the operation and specify an error message. Note that clients
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Called when receiving an event from a client or via federation. The callback must return one of:
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- `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`, to allow the operation. Other callbacks may still
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decide to reject it.
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- `synapse.module_api.errors.Codes` to reject the operation with an error code. In case
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of doubt, `synapse.module_api.errors.Codes.FORBIDDEN` is a good error code.
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- (deprecated) a non-`Codes` `str` to reject the operation and specify an error message. Note that clients
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typically will not localize the error message to the user's preferred locale.
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- (deprecated) on `False`, behave as `ALLOW`. Deprecated as confusing, as some
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callbacks in expect `True` to allow and others `True` to reject.
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- (deprecated) on `True`, behave as `synapse.api.error.Codes.FORBIDDEN`. Deprecated as confusing, as
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some callbacks in expect `True` to allow and others `True` to reject.
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- (deprecated) `False`, which is the same as returning `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`.
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- (deprecated) `True`, which is the same as returning `synapse.module_api.errors.Codes.FORBIDDEN`.
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If multiple modules implement this callback, they will be considered in order. If a
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callback returns `synapse.module_api.ALLOW`, Synapse falls through to the next one. The value of the
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first callback that does not return `synapse.module_api.ALLOW` will be used. If this happens, Synapse
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will not call any of the subsequent implementations of this callback.
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callback returns `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM`, Synapse falls through to the next one.
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The value of the first callback that does not return `synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM` will
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be used. If this happens, Synapse will not call any of the subsequent implementations of
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this callback.
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### `user_may_join_room`
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@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ has queries that can be used to check a database for this problem in advance.
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</details>
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## SpamChecker API's `check_event_for_spam` has a new signature.
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## New signature for the spam checker callback `check_event_for_spam`
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The previous signature has been deprecated.
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Whereas `check_event_for_spam` callbacks used to return `Union[str, bool]`, they should now return `Union["synapse.module_api.Allow", "synapse.module_api.errors.Codes"]`.
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Whereas `check_event_for_spam` callbacks used to return `Union[str, bool]`, they should now return `Union["synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM", "synapse.module_api.errors.Codes"]`.
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This is part of an ongoing refactoring of the SpamChecker API to make it less ambiguous and more powerful.
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@ -204,8 +204,8 @@ async def check_event_for_spam(event):
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# Event is spam, mark it as forbidden (you may use some more precise error
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# code if it is useful).
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return synapse.module_api.errors.Codes.FORBIDDEN
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# Event is not spam, mark it as `ALLOW`.
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return synapse.module_api.ALLOW
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# Event is not spam, mark it as such.
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return synapse.module_api.NOT_SPAM
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```
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# Upgrading to v1.59.0
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ from typing import (
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from synapse.api.errors import Codes
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from synapse.rest.media.v1._base import FileInfo
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from synapse.rest.media.v1.media_storage import ReadableFileWrapper
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from synapse.spam_checker_api import Allow, Decision, RegistrationBehaviour
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from synapse.spam_checker_api import RegistrationBehaviour
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from synapse.types import RoomAlias, UserProfile
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from synapse.util.async_helpers import delay_cancellation, maybe_awaitable
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from synapse.util.metrics import Measure
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@ -46,12 +46,9 @@ CHECK_EVENT_FOR_SPAM_CALLBACK = Callable[
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["synapse.events.EventBase"],
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Awaitable[
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Union[
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Allow,
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Codes,
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str,
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# Deprecated
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bool,
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# Deprecated
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str,
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]
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],
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]
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@ -178,6 +175,8 @@ def load_legacy_spam_checkers(hs: "synapse.server.HomeServer") -> None:
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class SpamChecker:
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NOT_SPAM = "NOT_SPAM"
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def __init__(self, hs: "synapse.server.HomeServer") -> None:
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self.hs = hs
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self.clock = hs.get_clock()
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@ -268,9 +267,7 @@ class SpamChecker:
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if check_media_file_for_spam is not None:
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self._check_media_file_for_spam_callbacks.append(check_media_file_for_spam)
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async def check_event_for_spam(
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self, event: "synapse.events.EventBase"
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) -> Union[Decision, str]:
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async def check_event_for_spam(self, event: "synapse.events.EventBase") -> str:
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"""Checks if a given event is considered "spammy" by this server.
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If the server considers an event spammy, then it will be rejected if
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@ -281,22 +278,20 @@ class SpamChecker:
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event: the event to be checked
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Returns:
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- on `ALLOW`, the event is considered good (non-spammy) and should
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be let through. Other spamcheck filters may still reject it.
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- on `Code`, the event is considered spammy and is rejected with a specific
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- `NOT_SPAM` if the event is considered good (non-spammy) and should be let
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through. Other spamcheck filters may still reject it.
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- A `Code` if the event is considered spammy and is rejected with a specific
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error message/code.
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- on `str`, the event is considered spammy and the string is used as error
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message. This usage is generally discouraged as it doesn't support
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internationalization.
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- A string that isn't `NOT_SPAM` if the event is considered spammy and the
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string should be used as the client-facing error message. This usage is
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generally discouraged as it doesn't support internationalization.
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"""
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for callback in self._check_event_for_spam_callbacks:
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with Measure(
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self.clock, "{}.{}".format(callback.__module__, callback.__qualname__)
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):
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res: Union[Decision, str, bool] = await delay_cancellation(
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callback(event)
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)
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if res is False or res is Allow.ALLOW:
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res = await delay_cancellation(callback(event))
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if res is False or res == self.NOT_SPAM:
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# This spam-checker accepts the event.
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# Other spam-checkers may reject it, though.
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continue
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@ -304,13 +299,23 @@ class SpamChecker:
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# This spam-checker rejects the event with deprecated
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# return value `True`
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return Codes.FORBIDDEN
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elif not isinstance(res, str):
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# mypy complains that we can't reach this code because of the
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# return type in CHECK_EVENT_FOR_SPAM_CALLBACK, but we don't know
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# for sure that the module actually returns it.
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logger.warning( # type: ignore[unreachable]
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"Module returned invalid value, rejecting message as spam"
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)
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res = "This message has been rejected as probable spam"
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else:
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# This spam-checker rejects the event either with a `str`
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# or with a `Codes`. In either case, we stop here.
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return res
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# The module rejected the event either with a `Codes`
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# or some other `str`. In either case, we stop here.
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pass
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return res
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# No spam-checker has rejected the event, let it pass.
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return Allow.ALLOW
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return self.NOT_SPAM
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async def should_drop_federated_event(
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self, event: "synapse.events.EventBase"
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@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
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import logging
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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import synapse
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from synapse.api.constants import MAX_DEPTH, EventContentFields, EventTypes, Membership
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from synapse.api.errors import Codes, SynapseError
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from synapse.api.room_versions import EventFormatVersions, RoomVersion
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@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ class FederationBase:
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spam_check = await self.spam_checker.check_event_for_spam(pdu)
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if spam_check is not synapse.spam_checker_api.Allow.ALLOW:
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if spam_check != self.spam_checker.NOT_SPAM:
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logger.warning("Event contains spam, soft-failing %s", pdu.event_id)
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# we redact (to save disk space) as well as soft-failing (to stop
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# using the event in prev_events).
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@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ from canonicaljson import encode_canonical_json
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from twisted.internet.interfaces import IDelayedCall
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import synapse
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from synapse import event_auth
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from synapse.api.constants import (
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EventContentFields,
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@ -886,10 +885,22 @@ class EventCreationHandler:
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event.sender,
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)
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spam_check = await self.spam_checker.check_event_for_spam(event)
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if spam_check is not synapse.spam_checker_api.Allow.ALLOW:
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spam_check_result = await self.spam_checker.check_event_for_spam(event)
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if spam_check_result != self.spam_checker.NOT_SPAM:
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if isinstance(spam_check_result, Codes):
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raise SynapseError(
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403,
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"This message has been rejected as probable spam",
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spam_check_result,
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)
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# Backwards compatibility: if the return value is not an error code, it
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# means the module returned an error message to be included in the
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# SynapseError (which is now deprecated).
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raise SynapseError(
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403, "This message had been rejected as probable spam", spam_check
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403,
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spam_check_result,
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Codes.FORBIDDEN,
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)
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ev = await self.handle_new_client_event(
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@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ from typing_extensions import ParamSpec
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from twisted.internet import defer
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from twisted.web.resource import Resource
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from synapse import spam_checker_api
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from synapse.api.errors import SynapseError
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from synapse.events import EventBase
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from synapse.events.presence_router import (
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@ -55,6 +54,7 @@ from synapse.events.spamcheck import (
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USER_MAY_JOIN_ROOM_CALLBACK,
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USER_MAY_PUBLISH_ROOM_CALLBACK,
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USER_MAY_SEND_3PID_INVITE_CALLBACK,
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SpamChecker,
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)
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from synapse.events.third_party_rules import (
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CHECK_CAN_DEACTIVATE_USER_CALLBACK,
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"""
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PRESENCE_ALL_USERS = PresenceRouter.ALL_USERS
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ALLOW = spam_checker_api.Allow.ALLOW
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# Singleton value used to mark a message as permitted.
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NOT_SPAM = SpamChecker.NOT_SPAM
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__all__ = [
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"errors",
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@ -151,7 +149,7 @@ __all__ = [
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"respond_with_html",
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"run_in_background",
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"cached",
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"Allow",
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"NOT_SPAM",
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"UserID",
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"DatabasePool",
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"LoggingTransaction",
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@ -12,9 +12,6 @@
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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from enum import Enum
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from typing import Union
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from synapse.api.errors import Codes
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class RegistrationBehaviour(Enum):
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ALLOW = "allow"
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SHADOW_BAN = "shadow_ban"
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DENY = "deny"
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# We define the following singleton enum rather than a string to be able to
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# write `Union[Allow, ..., str]` in some of the callbacks for the spam-checker
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# API, where the `str` is required to maintain backwards compatibility with
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# previous versions of the API.
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class Allow(Enum):
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"""
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Singleton to allow events to pass through in SpamChecker APIs.
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"""
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ALLOW = "allow"
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Decision = Union[Allow, Codes]
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"""
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Union to define whether a request should be allowed or rejected.
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To accept a request, return `ALLOW`.
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To reject a request without any specific information, use `Codes.FORBIDDEN`.
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"""
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