Merge branch 'master' into stable
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commit
7257b06902
11
README.md
11
README.md
@ -50,19 +50,12 @@ The disadvantages are:
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Start the live CD of a supported Linux distribution, then open a terminal and execute:
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```sh
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GET https://git.io/JelI5 | sudo bash -
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GET https://git.io/JelI5 | sudo bash
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```
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then follow the instructions; halfway through the procedure, the GUI installer of the O/S will be launched.
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### Ubuntu Server
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Ubuntu Server requires a slightly different execution procedure:
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- when the installer welcome screen shows up, tap `Ctrl+Alt+F2`,
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- then type `sudo -- bash -c "$(curl -L https://git.io/JelI5)"`.
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the rest is the same as the generic procedure.
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In order to open a terminal on Ubuntu Server, tap `Ctrl+Alt+F2`.
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### Unsupported systems/Issues
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@ -19,10 +19,14 @@ v_linux_distribution= # Debian, Ubuntu, ... WATCH OUT: not necessarily fr
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v_zfs_08_in_repository= # 1=true, false otherwise (applies only to Ubuntu-based)
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# Variables set (indirectly) by the user
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#
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# The passphrase has a special workflow - it's sent to a named pipe (see create_passphrase_named_pipe()).
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# Also note that `ZFS_PASSPHRASE` considers the unset state (see help).
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# The same strategy can possibly be used for `v_root_passwd` (the difference being that is used
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# inside a jail); logging the ZFS commands is enough, for now.
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v_bpool_name=
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v_bpool_tweaks= # array; see defaults below for format
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v_passphrase= # the corresponding var (ZFS_PASSPHRASE) has special behavior (see below)
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v_root_password= # Debian-only
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v_rpool_name=
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v_rpool_tweaks= # array; see defaults below for format
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@ -44,10 +48,12 @@ c_installed_os_data_mount_dir=/target
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declare -A c_supported_linux_distributions=([Debian]=10 [Ubuntu]="18.04 20.04" [UbuntuServer]="18.04 20.04" [LinuxMint]=19 [elementary]=5.1)
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c_boot_partition_size=768M # while 512M are enough for a few kernels, the Ubuntu updater complains after a couple
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c_temporary_volume_size=12G # large enough; Debian, for example, takes ~8 GiB.
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c_passphrase_named_pipe=$(dirname "$(mktemp)")/zfs-installer.pp.fifo
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c_log_dir=$(dirname "$(mktemp)")/zfs-installer
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c_install_log=$c_log_dir/install.log
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c_os_information_log=$c_log_dir/os_information.log
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c_running_processes_log=$c_log_dir/running_processes.log
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c_disks_log=$c_log_dir/disks.log
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c_zfs_module_version_log=$c_log_dir/updated_module_versions.log
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@ -209,6 +215,7 @@ function store_os_distro_information {
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# Madness, in order not to force the user to invoke "sudo -E".
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# Assumes that the user runs exactly `sudo bash`; it's not a (current) concern if the user runs off specification.
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# Not found when running via SSH - inspect the processes for finding this information.
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#
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perl -lne 'BEGIN { $/ = "\0" } print if /^XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=/' /proc/"$PPID"/environ >> "$c_os_information_log"
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}
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@ -219,6 +226,13 @@ function store_os_distro_information_Debian {
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echo "DEBIAN_VERSION=$(cat /etc/debian_version)" >> "$c_os_information_log"
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}
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# Simplest and most solid way to gather the desktop environment (!).
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# See note in store_os_distro_information().
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#
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function store_running_processes {
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ps ax --forest > "$c_running_processes_log"
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}
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function check_prerequisites {
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print_step_info_header
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@ -368,6 +382,17 @@ function find_zfs_package_requirements_Debian {
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:
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}
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# By using a FIFO, we avoid having to hide statements like `echo $v_passphrase | zpoool create ...`
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# from the logs.
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#
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# The FIFO file is left in the filesystem after the script exits. It's not worth taking care of
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# removing it, since the environment is entirely ephemeral.
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#
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function create_passphrase_named_pipe {
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rm -f "$c_passphrase_named_pipe"
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mkfifo "$c_passphrase_named_pipe"
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}
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function select_disks {
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print_step_info_header
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@ -427,23 +452,25 @@ function ask_root_password_Debian {
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function ask_encryption {
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print_step_info_header
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local passphrase=
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set +x
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if [[ -v ZFS_PASSPHRASE ]]; then
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v_passphrase=$ZFS_PASSPHRASE
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passphrase=$ZFS_PASSPHRASE
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else
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local passphrase_repeat=_
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local passphrase_invalid_message=
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while [[ $v_passphrase != "$passphrase_repeat" || ${#v_passphrase} -lt 8 ]]; do
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while [[ $passphrase != "$passphrase_repeat" || ${#passphrase} -lt 8 ]]; do
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local dialog_message="${passphrase_invalid_message}Please enter the passphrase (8 chars min.):
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Leave blank to keep encryption disabled.
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"
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v_passphrase=$(whiptail --passwordbox "$dialog_message" 30 100 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3)
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passphrase=$(whiptail --passwordbox "$dialog_message" 30 100 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3)
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if [[ -z $v_passphrase ]]; then
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if [[ -z $passphrase ]]; then
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break
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fi
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@ -453,6 +480,8 @@ Leave blank to keep encryption disabled.
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done
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fi
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echo -n "$passphrase" > "$c_passphrase_named_pipe" &
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set -x
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}
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@ -570,7 +599,7 @@ function install_host_packages_Debian {
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echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
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apt update
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apt install --yes -t buster-backports zfs-dkms
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apt install --yes -t buster-backports zfs-dkms efibootmgr
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modprobe zfs
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fi
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@ -826,16 +855,23 @@ function custom_install_operating_system {
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function create_pools {
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# POOL OPTIONS #######################
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local passphrase
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local encryption_options=()
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local rpool_disks_partitions=()
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local bpool_disks_partitions=()
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set +x
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if [[ -n $v_passphrase ]]; then
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passphrase=$(cat "$c_passphrase_named_pipe")
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if [[ -n $passphrase ]]; then
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encryption_options=(-O "encryption=on" -O "keylocation=prompt" -O "keyformat=passphrase")
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fi
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# Push back for unlogged reuse. Minor inconvenience, but worth :-)
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#
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echo -n "$passphrase" > "$c_passphrase_named_pipe" &
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set -x
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for selected_disk in "${v_selected_disks[@]}"; do
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@ -859,13 +895,11 @@ function create_pools {
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#
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# Stdin is ignored if the encryption is not set (and set via prompt).
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#
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set +x
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echo -n "$v_passphrase" | zpool create \
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cat "$c_passphrase_named_pipe" | zpool create \
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"${encryption_options[@]}" \
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"${v_rpool_tweaks[@]}" \
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-O devices=off -O mountpoint=/ -R "$c_zfs_mount_dir" -f \
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"$v_rpool_name" $pools_mirror_option "${rpool_disks_partitions[@]}"
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set -x
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# `-d` disable all the pool features (not used here);
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#
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@ -992,7 +1026,7 @@ APT'
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chroot_execute "apt update"
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chroot_execute 'echo "zfs-dkms zfs-dkms/note-incompatible-licenses note true" | debconf-set-selections'
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chroot_execute "apt install --yes zfs-initramfs zfs-dkms grub-efi-amd64-signed shim-signed"
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chroot_execute "apt install --yes rsync zfs-initramfs zfs-dkms grub-efi-amd64-signed shim-signed"
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}
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function install_jail_zfs_packages_elementary {
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@ -1256,10 +1290,12 @@ fi
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activate_debug
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set_distribution_data
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distro_dependent_invoke "store_os_distro_information"
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store_running_processes
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check_prerequisites
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display_intro_banner
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find_suitable_disks
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find_zfs_package_requirements
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create_passphrase_named_pipe
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select_disks
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distro_dependent_invoke "ask_root_password" --noforce
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