STT-tensorflow/tensorflow/tools/docs/parser.py

1789 lines
57 KiB
Python

# Lint as: python2, python3
# Copyright 2015 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""Turn Python docstrings into Markdown for TensorFlow documentation."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import ast
import collections
import functools
import itertools
import json
import os
import re
import astor
import six
from six.moves import zip
from google.protobuf.message import Message as ProtoMessage
from tensorflow.python.platform import tf_logging as logging
from tensorflow.python.util import tf_inspect
from tensorflow.tools.docs import doc_controls
def is_free_function(py_object, full_name, index):
"""Check if input is a free function (and not a class- or static method).
Args:
py_object: The the object in question.
full_name: The full name of the object, like `tf.module.symbol`.
index: The {full_name:py_object} dictionary for the public API.
Returns:
True if the obeject is a stand-alone function, and not part of a class
definition.
"""
if not tf_inspect.isfunction(py_object):
return False
parent_name = six.ensure_str(full_name).rsplit('.', 1)[0]
if tf_inspect.isclass(index[parent_name]):
return False
return True
# A regular expression capturing a python identifier.
IDENTIFIER_RE = r'[a-zA-Z_]\w*'
class TFDocsError(Exception):
pass
class _Errors(object):
"""A collection of errors."""
def __init__(self):
self._errors = []
def log_all(self):
"""Log all the collected errors to the standard error."""
template = 'ERROR:\n output file name: %s\n %s\n\n'
for full_name, message in self._errors:
logging.warn(template, full_name, message)
def append(self, full_name, message):
"""Add an error to the collection.
Args:
full_name: The path to the file in which the error occurred.
message: The message to display with the error.
"""
self._errors.append((full_name, message))
def __len__(self):
return len(self._errors)
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, _Errors):
return False
return self._errors == other._errors # pylint: disable=protected-access
def documentation_path(full_name, is_fragment=False):
"""Returns the file path for the documentation for the given API symbol.
Given the fully qualified name of a library symbol, compute the path to which
to write the documentation for that symbol (relative to a base directory).
Documentation files are organized into directories that mirror the python
module/class structure.
Args:
full_name: Fully qualified name of a library symbol.
is_fragment: If `False` produce a direct markdown link (`tf.a.b.c` -->
`tf/a/b/c.md`). If `True` produce fragment link, `tf.a.b.c` -->
`tf/a/b.md#c`
Returns:
The file path to which to write the documentation for `full_name`.
"""
parts = six.ensure_str(full_name).split('.')
if is_fragment:
parts, fragment = parts[:-1], parts[-1]
result = six.ensure_str(os.path.join(*parts)) + '.md'
if is_fragment:
result = six.ensure_str(result) + '#' + six.ensure_str(fragment)
return result
def _get_raw_docstring(py_object):
"""Get the docs for a given python object.
Args:
py_object: A python object to retrieve the docs for (class, function/method,
or module).
Returns:
The docstring, or the empty string if no docstring was found.
"""
# For object instances, tf_inspect.getdoc does give us the docstring of their
# type, which is not what we want. Only return the docstring if it is useful.
if (tf_inspect.isclass(py_object) or tf_inspect.ismethod(py_object) or
tf_inspect.isfunction(py_object) or tf_inspect.ismodule(py_object) or
isinstance(py_object, property)):
return tf_inspect.getdoc(py_object) or ''
else:
return ''
# A regular expression for capturing a @{symbol} reference.
SYMBOL_REFERENCE_RE = re.compile(
r"""
# Start with a literal "@{".
@\{
# Group at least 1 symbol, not "}".
([^}]+)
# Followed by a closing "}"
\}
""",
flags=re.VERBOSE)
AUTO_REFERENCE_RE = re.compile(r'`([a-zA-Z0-9_.]+?)`')
class ReferenceResolver(object):
"""Class for replacing @{...} references with Markdown links.
Attributes:
current_doc_full_name: A string (or None) indicating the name of the
document currently being processed, so errors can reference the broken
doc.
"""
def __init__(self, duplicate_of, doc_index, is_fragment, py_module_names):
"""Initializes a Reference Resolver.
Args:
duplicate_of: A map from duplicate names to preferred names of API
symbols.
doc_index: A `dict` mapping symbol name strings to objects with `url`
and `title` fields. Used to resolve @{$doc} references in docstrings.
is_fragment: A map from full names to bool for each symbol. If True the
object lives at a page fragment `tf.a.b.c` --> `tf/a/b#c`. If False
object has a page to itself: `tf.a.b.c` --> `tf/a/b/c`.
py_module_names: A list of string names of Python modules.
"""
self._duplicate_of = duplicate_of
self._doc_index = doc_index
self._is_fragment = is_fragment
self._all_names = set(is_fragment.keys())
self._py_module_names = py_module_names
self.current_doc_full_name = None
self._errors = _Errors()
def add_error(self, message):
self._errors.append(self.current_doc_full_name, message)
def log_errors(self):
self._errors.log_all()
def num_errors(self):
return len(self._errors)
@classmethod
def from_visitor(cls, visitor, doc_index, **kwargs):
"""A factory function for building a ReferenceResolver from a visitor.
Args:
visitor: an instance of `DocGeneratorVisitor`
doc_index: a dictionary mapping document names to references objects with
"title" and "url" fields
**kwargs: all remaining args are passed to the constructor
Returns:
an instance of `ReferenceResolver` ()
"""
is_fragment = {}
for name, obj in visitor.index.items():
has_page = (
tf_inspect.isclass(obj) or tf_inspect.ismodule(obj) or
is_free_function(obj, name, visitor.index))
is_fragment[name] = not has_page
return cls(
duplicate_of=visitor.duplicate_of,
doc_index=doc_index,
is_fragment=is_fragment,
**kwargs)
@classmethod
def from_json_file(cls, filepath, doc_index):
with open(filepath) as f:
json_dict = json.load(f)
return cls(doc_index=doc_index, **json_dict)
def to_json_file(self, filepath):
"""Converts the RefenceResolver to json and writes it to the specified file.
Args:
filepath: The file path to write the json to.
"""
try:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(filepath))
except OSError:
pass
json_dict = {}
for key, value in self.__dict__.items():
# Drop these two fields. `_doc_index` is not serializable. `_all_names` is
# generated by the constructor.
if key in ('_doc_index', '_all_names',
'_errors', 'current_doc_full_name'):
continue
# Strip off any leading underscores on field names as these are not
# recognized by the constructor.
json_dict[key.lstrip('_')] = value
with open(filepath, 'w') as f:
json.dump(json_dict, f, indent=2, sort_keys=True)
def replace_references(self, string, relative_path_to_root):
"""Replace "@{symbol}" references with links to symbol's documentation page.
This functions finds all occurrences of "@{symbol}" in `string`
and replaces them with markdown links to the documentation page
for "symbol".
`relative_path_to_root` is the relative path from the document
that contains the "@{symbol}" reference to the root of the API
documentation that is linked to. If the containing page is part of
the same API docset, `relative_path_to_root` can be set to
`os.path.dirname(documentation_path(name))`, where `name` is the
python name of the object whose documentation page the reference
lives on.
Args:
string: A string in which "@{symbol}" references should be replaced.
relative_path_to_root: The relative path from the containing document to
the root of the API documentation that is being linked to.
Returns:
`string`, with "@{symbol}" references replaced by Markdown links.
"""
def strict_one_ref(match):
try:
return self._one_ref(match, relative_path_to_root)
except TFDocsError as e:
self.add_error(e.message)
return 'BAD_LINK'
string = re.sub(SYMBOL_REFERENCE_RE, strict_one_ref, six.ensure_str(string))
def sloppy_one_ref(match):
try:
return self._one_ref(match, relative_path_to_root)
except TFDocsError:
return match.group(0)
string = re.sub(AUTO_REFERENCE_RE, sloppy_one_ref, string)
return string
def python_link(self, link_text, ref_full_name, relative_path_to_root,
code_ref=True):
"""Resolve a "@{python symbol}" reference to a Markdown link.
This will pick the canonical location for duplicate symbols. The
input to this function should already be stripped of the '@' and
'{}'. This function returns a Markdown link. If `code_ref` is
true, it is assumed that this is a code reference, so the link
text will be rendered as code (using backticks).
`link_text` should refer to a library symbol, starting with 'tf.'.
Args:
link_text: The text of the Markdown link.
ref_full_name: The fully qualified name of the symbol to link to.
relative_path_to_root: The relative path from the location of the current
document to the root of the API documentation.
code_ref: If true (the default), put `link_text` in `...`.
Returns:
A markdown link to the documentation page of `ref_full_name`.
"""
url = self.reference_to_url(ref_full_name, relative_path_to_root)
if code_ref:
link_text = link_text.join(['<code>', '</code>'])
else:
link_text = self._link_text_to_html(link_text)
return '<a href="{}">{}</a>'.format(url, link_text)
@staticmethod
def _link_text_to_html(link_text):
code_re = '`(.*?)`'
return re.sub(code_re, r'<code>\1</code>', six.ensure_str(link_text))
def py_master_name(self, full_name):
"""Return the master name for a Python symbol name."""
return self._duplicate_of.get(full_name, full_name)
def reference_to_url(self, ref_full_name, relative_path_to_root):
"""Resolve a "@{python symbol}" reference to a relative path.
The input to this function should already be stripped of the '@'
and '{}', and its output is only the link, not the full Markdown.
If `ref_full_name` is the name of a class member, method, or property, the
link will point to the page of the containing class, and it will include the
method name as an anchor. For example, `tf.module.MyClass.my_method` will be
translated into a link to
`os.join.path(relative_path_to_root, 'tf/module/MyClass.md#my_method')`.
Args:
ref_full_name: The fully qualified name of the symbol to link to.
relative_path_to_root: The relative path from the location of the current
document to the root of the API documentation.
Returns:
A relative path that links from the documentation page of `from_full_name`
to the documentation page of `ref_full_name`.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If `ref_full_name` is not documented.
TFDocsError: If the @{} syntax cannot be decoded.
"""
master_name = self._duplicate_of.get(ref_full_name, ref_full_name)
# Check whether this link exists
if master_name not in self._all_names:
raise TFDocsError(
'Cannot make link to "%s": Not in index.' % master_name)
ref_path = documentation_path(master_name, self._is_fragment[master_name])
return os.path.join(relative_path_to_root, ref_path)
def _one_ref(self, match, relative_path_to_root):
"""Return a link for a single "@{symbol}" reference."""
string = match.group(1)
# Look for link text after $.
dollar = string.rfind('$')
if dollar > 0: # Ignore $ in first character
link_text = string[dollar + 1:]
string = string[:dollar]
manual_link_text = True
else:
link_text = string
manual_link_text = False
# Handle different types of references.
if six.ensure_str(string).startswith('$'): # Doc reference
return self._doc_link(string, link_text, manual_link_text,
relative_path_to_root)
elif six.ensure_str(string).startswith('tensorflow::'):
# C++ symbol
return self._cc_link(string, link_text, manual_link_text,
relative_path_to_root)
else:
is_python = False
for py_module_name in self._py_module_names:
if string == py_module_name or string.startswith(
six.ensure_str(py_module_name) + '.'):
is_python = True
break
if is_python: # Python symbol
return self.python_link(
link_text,
string,
relative_path_to_root,
code_ref=not manual_link_text)
# Error!
raise TFDocsError('Did not understand "%s"' % match.group(0),
'BROKEN_LINK')
def _doc_link(self, string, link_text, manual_link_text,
relative_path_to_root):
"""Generate a link for a @{$...} reference."""
string = string[1:] # remove leading $
# If string has a #, split that part into `hash_tag`
hash_pos = six.ensure_str(string).find('#')
if hash_pos > -1:
hash_tag = string[hash_pos:]
string = string[:hash_pos]
else:
hash_tag = ''
if string in self._doc_index:
if not manual_link_text: link_text = self._doc_index[string].title
url = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(
relative_path_to_root, '../..', self._doc_index[string].url))
link_text = self._link_text_to_html(link_text)
return '<a href="{}{}">{}</a>'.format(url, hash_tag, link_text)
return self._doc_missing(string, hash_tag, link_text, manual_link_text,
relative_path_to_root)
def _doc_missing(self, string, unused_hash_tag, unused_link_text,
unused_manual_link_text, unused_relative_path_to_root):
"""Generate an error for unrecognized @{$...} references."""
raise TFDocsError('Unknown Document "%s"' % string)
def _cc_link(self, string, link_text, unused_manual_link_text,
relative_path_to_root):
"""Generate a link for a @{tensorflow::...} reference."""
# TODO(josh11b): Fix this hard-coding of paths.
if string == 'tensorflow::ClientSession':
ret = 'class/tensorflow/client-session.md'
elif string == 'tensorflow::Scope':
ret = 'class/tensorflow/scope.md'
elif string == 'tensorflow::Status':
ret = 'class/tensorflow/status.md'
elif string == 'tensorflow::Tensor':
ret = 'class/tensorflow/tensor.md'
elif string == 'tensorflow::ops::Const':
ret = 'namespace/tensorflow/ops.md#const'
else:
raise TFDocsError('C++ reference not understood: "%s"' % string)
# relative_path_to_root gets you to api_docs/python, we go from there
# to api_docs/cc, and then add ret.
cc_relative_path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(
relative_path_to_root, '../cc', ret))
return '<a href="{}"><code>{}</code></a>'.format(cc_relative_path,
link_text)
# TODO(aselle): Collect these into a big list for all modules and functions
# and make a rosetta stone page.
def _handle_compatibility(doc):
"""Parse and remove compatibility blocks from the main docstring.
Args:
doc: The docstring that contains compatibility notes"
Returns:
a tuple of the modified doc string and a hash that maps from compatibility
note type to the text of the note.
"""
compatibility_notes = {}
match_compatibility = re.compile(r'[ \t]*@compatibility\((\w+)\)\s*\n'
r'((?:[^@\n]*\n)+)'
r'\s*@end_compatibility')
for f in match_compatibility.finditer(doc):
compatibility_notes[f.group(1)] = f.group(2)
return match_compatibility.subn(r'', doc)[0], compatibility_notes
def _gen_pairs(items):
"""Given an list of items [a,b,a,b...], generate pairs [(a,b),(a,b)...].
Args:
items: A list of items (length must be even)
Yields:
The original items, in pairs
"""
assert len(items) % 2 == 0
items = iter(items)
while True:
try:
yield next(items), next(items)
except StopIteration:
return
class _FunctionDetail(
collections.namedtuple('_FunctionDetail', ['keyword', 'header', 'items'])):
"""A simple class to contain function details.
Composed of a "keyword", a possibly empty "header" string, and a possibly
empty
list of key-value pair "items".
"""
__slots__ = []
def __str__(self):
"""Return the original string that represents the function detail."""
parts = [six.ensure_str(self.keyword) + ':\n']
parts.append(self.header)
for key, value in self.items:
parts.append(' ' + six.ensure_str(key) + ': ')
parts.append(value)
return ''.join(parts)
def _parse_function_details(docstring):
r"""Given a docstring, split off the header and parse the function details.
For example the docstring of tf.nn.relu:
'''Computes rectified linear: `max(features, 0)`.
Args:
features: A `Tensor`. Must be one of the following types: `float32`,
`float64`, `int32`, `int64`, `uint8`, `int16`, `int8`, `uint16`,
`half`.
name: A name for the operation (optional).
Returns:
A `Tensor`. Has the same type as `features`.
'''
This is parsed, and returned as:
```
('Computes rectified linear: `max(features, 0)`.\n\n', [
_FunctionDetail(
keyword='Args',
header='',
items=[
('features', ' A `Tensor`. Must be ...'),
('name', ' A name for the operation (optional).\n\n')]),
_FunctionDetail(
keyword='Returns',
header=' A `Tensor`. Has the same type as `features`.',
items=[])
])
```
Args:
docstring: The docstring to parse
Returns:
A (header, function_details) pair, where header is a string and
function_details is a (possibly empty) list of `_FunctionDetail` objects.
"""
detail_keywords = '|'.join([
'Args', 'Arguments', 'Fields', 'Returns', 'Yields', 'Raises', 'Attributes'
])
tag_re = re.compile('(?<=\n)(' + detail_keywords + '):\n', re.MULTILINE)
parts = tag_re.split(docstring)
# The first part is the main docstring
docstring = parts[0]
# Everything else alternates keyword-content
pairs = list(_gen_pairs(parts[1:]))
function_details = []
item_re = re.compile(r'^ ? ?(\*?\*?\w[\w.]*?\s*):\s', re.MULTILINE)
for keyword, content in pairs:
content = item_re.split(six.ensure_str(content))
header = content[0]
items = list(_gen_pairs(content[1:]))
function_details.append(_FunctionDetail(keyword, header, items))
return docstring, function_details
_DocstringInfo = collections.namedtuple('_DocstringInfo', [
'brief', 'docstring', 'function_details', 'compatibility'
])
def _parse_md_docstring(py_object, relative_path_to_root, reference_resolver):
"""Parse the object's docstring and return a `_DocstringInfo`.
This function clears @@'s from the docstring, and replaces @{} references
with markdown links.
For links within the same set of docs, the `relative_path_to_root` for a
docstring on the page for `full_name` can be set to:
```python
relative_path_to_root = os.path.relpath(
path='.', start=os.path.dirname(documentation_path(full_name)) or '.')
```
Args:
py_object: A python object to retrieve the docs for (class, function/method,
or module).
relative_path_to_root: The relative path from the location of the current
document to the root of the Python API documentation. This is used to
compute links for "@{symbol}" references.
reference_resolver: An instance of ReferenceResolver.
Returns:
A _DocstringInfo object, all fields will be empty if no docstring was found.
"""
# TODO(wicke): If this is a partial, use the .func docstring and add a note.
raw_docstring = _get_raw_docstring(py_object)
raw_docstring = reference_resolver.replace_references(
raw_docstring, relative_path_to_root)
atat_re = re.compile(r' *@@[a-zA-Z_.0-9]+ *$')
raw_docstring = '\n'.join(
line for line in six.ensure_str(raw_docstring).split('\n')
if not atat_re.match(six.ensure_str(line)))
docstring, compatibility = _handle_compatibility(raw_docstring)
docstring, function_details = _parse_function_details(docstring)
if 'Generated by: tensorflow/tools/api/generator' in docstring:
docstring = ''
return _DocstringInfo(
docstring.split('\n')[0], docstring, function_details, compatibility)
def _get_arg_spec(func):
"""Extracts signature information from a function or functools.partial object.
For functions, uses `tf_inspect.getfullargspec`. For `functools.partial`
objects, corrects the signature of the underlying function to take into
account the removed arguments.
Args:
func: A function whose signature to extract.
Returns:
An `FullArgSpec` namedtuple `(args, varargs, varkw, defaults, etc.)`,
as returned by `tf_inspect.getfullargspec`.
"""
# getfullargspec does not work for functools.partial objects directly.
if isinstance(func, functools.partial):
argspec = tf_inspect.getfullargspec(func.func)
# Remove the args from the original function that have been used up.
first_default_arg = (
len(argspec.args or []) - len(argspec.defaults or []))
partial_args = len(func.args)
argspec_args = []
if argspec.args:
argspec_args = list(argspec.args[partial_args:])
argspec_defaults = list(argspec.defaults or ())
if argspec.defaults and partial_args > first_default_arg:
argspec_defaults = list(argspec.defaults[partial_args-first_default_arg:])
first_default_arg = max(0, first_default_arg - partial_args)
for kwarg in (func.keywords or []):
if kwarg in (argspec.args or []):
i = argspec_args.index(kwarg)
argspec_args.pop(i)
if i >= first_default_arg:
argspec_defaults.pop(i-first_default_arg)
else:
first_default_arg -= 1
return tf_inspect.FullArgSpec(
args=argspec_args,
varargs=argspec.varargs,
varkw=argspec.varkw,
defaults=tuple(argspec_defaults),
kwonlyargs=[],
kwonlydefaults=None,
annotations={})
else: # Regular function or method, getargspec will work fine.
return tf_inspect.getfullargspec(func)
def _remove_first_line_indent(string):
indent = len(re.match(r'^\s*', six.ensure_str(string)).group(0))
return '\n'.join(
[line[indent:] for line in six.ensure_str(string).split('\n')])
PAREN_NUMBER_RE = re.compile(r'^\(([0-9.e-]+)\)')
def _generate_signature(func, reverse_index):
"""Given a function, returns a list of strings representing its args.
This function produces a list of strings representing the arguments to a
python function. It uses tf_inspect.getfullargspec, which
does not generalize well to Python 3.x, which is more flexible in how *args
and **kwargs are handled. This is not a problem in TF, since we have to remain
compatible to Python 2.7 anyway.
This function uses `__name__` for callables if it is available. This can lead
to poor results for functools.partial and other callable objects.
The returned string is Python code, so if it is included in a Markdown
document, it should be typeset as code (using backticks), or escaped.
Args:
func: A function, method, or functools.partial to extract the signature for.
reverse_index: A map from object ids to canonical full names to use.
Returns:
A list of strings representing the argument signature of `func` as python
code.
"""
args_list = []
argspec = _get_arg_spec(func)
first_arg_with_default = (
len(argspec.args or []) - len(argspec.defaults or []))
# Python documentation skips `self` when printing method signatures.
# Note we cannot test for ismethod here since unbound methods do not register
# as methods (in Python 3).
first_arg = 1 if 'self' in argspec.args[:1] else 0
# Add all args without defaults.
for arg in argspec.args[first_arg:first_arg_with_default]:
args_list.append(arg)
# Add all args with defaults.
if argspec.defaults:
try:
source = _remove_first_line_indent(tf_inspect.getsource(func))
func_ast = ast.parse(source)
ast_defaults = func_ast.body[0].args.defaults
except IOError: # If this is a builtin, getsource fails with IOError
# If we cannot get the source, assume the AST would be equal to the repr
# of the defaults.
ast_defaults = [None] * len(argspec.defaults)
for arg, default, ast_default in zip(
argspec.args[first_arg_with_default:], argspec.defaults, ast_defaults):
if id(default) in reverse_index:
default_text = reverse_index[id(default)]
elif ast_default is not None:
default_text = (
six.ensure_str(astor.to_source(ast_default)).rstrip('\n').replace(
'\t', '\\t').replace('\n', '\\n').replace('"""', "'"))
default_text = PAREN_NUMBER_RE.sub('\\1', six.ensure_str(default_text))
if default_text != repr(default):
# This may be an internal name. If so, handle the ones we know about.
# TODO(wicke): This should be replaced with a lookup in the index.
# TODO(wicke): (replace first ident with tf., check if in index)
internal_names = {
'ops.GraphKeys': 'tf.GraphKeys',
'_ops.GraphKeys': 'tf.GraphKeys',
'init_ops.zeros_initializer': 'tf.zeros_initializer',
'init_ops.ones_initializer': 'tf.ones_initializer',
'saver_pb2.SaverDef': 'tf.train.SaverDef',
}
full_name_re = '^%s(.%s)+' % (IDENTIFIER_RE, IDENTIFIER_RE)
match = re.match(full_name_re, default_text)
if match:
lookup_text = default_text
for internal_name, public_name in six.iteritems(internal_names):
if match.group(0).startswith(internal_name):
lookup_text = public_name + default_text[len(internal_name):]
break
if default_text is lookup_text:
logging.warn(
'WARNING: Using default arg, failed lookup: %s, repr: %r',
default_text, default)
else:
default_text = lookup_text
else:
default_text = repr(default)
args_list.append('%s=%s' % (arg, default_text))
# Add *args and *kwargs.
if argspec.varargs:
args_list.append('*' + six.ensure_str(argspec.varargs))
if argspec.varkw:
args_list.append('**' + six.ensure_str(argspec.varkw))
return args_list
def _get_guides_markdown(duplicate_names, guide_index, relative_path):
all_guides = []
for name in duplicate_names:
all_guides.extend(guide_index.get(name, []))
if not all_guides: return ''
prefix = '../' * (relative_path.count('/') + 3)
links = sorted(set([guide_ref.make_md_link(prefix)
for guide_ref in all_guides]))
return 'See the guide%s: %s\n\n' % (
's' if len(links) > 1 else '', ', '.join(links))
def _get_defining_class(py_class, name):
for cls in tf_inspect.getmro(py_class):
if name in cls.__dict__:
return cls
return None
class _LinkInfo(
collections.namedtuple(
'_LinkInfo', ['short_name', 'full_name', 'obj', 'doc', 'url'])):
__slots__ = []
def is_link(self):
return True
class _OtherMemberInfo(
collections.namedtuple('_OtherMemberInfo',
['short_name', 'full_name', 'obj', 'doc'])):
__slots__ = []
def is_link(self):
return False
_PropertyInfo = collections.namedtuple(
'_PropertyInfo', ['short_name', 'full_name', 'obj', 'doc'])
_MethodInfo = collections.namedtuple('_MethodInfo', [
'short_name', 'full_name', 'obj', 'doc', 'signature', 'decorators'
])
class _FunctionPageInfo(object):
"""Collects docs For a function Page."""
def __init__(self, full_name):
self._full_name = full_name
self._defined_in = None
self._aliases = None
self._doc = None
self._guides = None
self._signature = None
self._decorators = []
def for_function(self):
return True
def for_class(self):
return False
def for_module(self):
return False
@property
def full_name(self):
return self._full_name
@property
def short_name(self):
return six.ensure_str(self._full_name).split('.')[-1]
@property
def defined_in(self):
return self._defined_in
def set_defined_in(self, defined_in):
assert self.defined_in is None
self._defined_in = defined_in
@property
def aliases(self):
return self._aliases
def set_aliases(self, aliases):
assert self.aliases is None
self._aliases = aliases
@property
def doc(self):
return self._doc
def set_doc(self, doc):
assert self.doc is None
self._doc = doc
@property
def guides(self):
return self._guides
def set_guides(self, guides):
assert self.guides is None
self._guides = guides
@property
def signature(self):
return self._signature
def set_signature(self, function, reverse_index):
"""Attach the function's signature.
Args:
function: The python function being documented.
reverse_index: A map from object ids in the index to full names.
"""
assert self.signature is None
self._signature = _generate_signature(function, reverse_index)
@property
def decorators(self):
return list(self._decorators)
def add_decorator(self, dec):
self._decorators.append(dec)
def get_metadata_html(self):
return _Metadata(self.full_name).build_html()
class _ClassPageInfo(object):
"""Collects docs for a class page.
Attributes:
full_name: The fully qualified name of the object at the master
location. Aka `master_name`. For example: `tf.nn.sigmoid`.
short_name: The last component of the `full_name`. For example: `sigmoid`.
defined_in: The path to the file where this object is defined.
aliases: The list of all fully qualified names for the locations where the
object is visible in the public api. This includes the master location.
doc: A `_DocstringInfo` object representing the object's docstring (can be
created with `_parse_md_docstring`).
guides: A markdown string, of back links pointing to the api_guides that
reference this object.
bases: A list of `_LinkInfo` objects pointing to the docs for the parent
classes.
properties: A list of `_PropertyInfo` objects documenting the class'
properties (attributes that use `@property`).
methods: A list of `_MethodInfo` objects documenting the class' methods.
classes: A list of `_LinkInfo` objects pointing to docs for any nested
classes.
other_members: A list of `_OtherMemberInfo` objects documenting any other
object's defined inside the class object (mostly enum style fields).
"""
def __init__(self, full_name):
self._full_name = full_name
self._defined_in = None
self._aliases = None
self._doc = None
self._guides = None
self._namedtuplefields = None
self._bases = None
self._properties = []
self._methods = []
self._classes = []
self._other_members = []
def for_function(self):
"""Returns true if this object documents a function."""
return False
def for_class(self):
"""Returns true if this object documents a class."""
return True
def for_module(self):
"""Returns true if this object documents a module."""
return False
@property
def full_name(self):
"""Returns the documented object's fully qualified name."""
return self._full_name
@property
def short_name(self):
"""Returns the documented object's short name."""
return six.ensure_str(self._full_name).split('.')[-1]
@property
def defined_in(self):
"""Returns the path to the file where the documented object is defined."""
return self._defined_in
def set_defined_in(self, defined_in):
"""Sets the `defined_in` path."""
assert self.defined_in is None
self._defined_in = defined_in
@property
def aliases(self):
"""Returns a list of all full names for the documented object."""
return self._aliases
def set_aliases(self, aliases):
"""Sets the `aliases` list.
Args:
aliases: A list of strings. Containing all the object's full names.
"""
assert self.aliases is None
self._aliases = aliases
@property
def doc(self):
"""Returns a `_DocstringInfo` created from the object's docstring."""
return self._doc
def set_doc(self, doc):
"""Sets the `doc` field.
Args:
doc: An instance of `_DocstringInfo`.
"""
assert self.doc is None
self._doc = doc
@property
def guides(self):
"""Returns a markdown string containing backlinks to relevant api_guides."""
return self._guides
def set_guides(self, guides):
"""Sets the `guides` field.
Args:
guides: A markdown string containing backlinks to all the api_guides that
link to the documented object.
"""
assert self.guides is None
self._guides = guides
@property
def namedtuplefields(self):
return self._namedtuplefields
def set_namedtuplefields(self, py_class):
if issubclass(py_class, tuple):
if all(
hasattr(py_class, attr)
for attr in ('_asdict', '_fields', '_make', '_replace')):
self._namedtuplefields = py_class._fields
@property
def bases(self):
"""Returns a list of `_LinkInfo` objects pointing to the class' parents."""
return self._bases
def _set_bases(self, relative_path, parser_config):
"""Builds the `bases` attribute, to document this class' parent-classes.
This method sets the `bases` to a list of `_LinkInfo` objects point to the
doc pages for the class' parents.
Args:
relative_path: The relative path from the doc this object describes to
the documentation root.
parser_config: An instance of `ParserConfig`.
"""
bases = []
obj = parser_config.py_name_to_object(self.full_name)
for base in obj.__bases__:
base_full_name = parser_config.reverse_index.get(id(base), None)
if base_full_name is None:
continue
base_doc = _parse_md_docstring(base, relative_path,
parser_config.reference_resolver)
base_url = parser_config.reference_resolver.reference_to_url(
base_full_name, relative_path)
link_info = _LinkInfo(
short_name=six.ensure_str(base_full_name).split('.')[-1],
full_name=base_full_name,
obj=base,
doc=base_doc,
url=base_url)
bases.append(link_info)
self._bases = bases
@property
def properties(self):
"""Returns a list of `_PropertyInfo` describing the class' properties."""
props_dict = {prop.short_name: prop for prop in self._properties}
props = []
if self.namedtuplefields:
for field in self.namedtuplefields:
props.append(props_dict.pop(field))
props.extend(sorted(props_dict.values()))
return props
def _add_property(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc):
"""Adds a `_PropertyInfo` entry to the `properties` list.
Args:
short_name: The property's short name.
full_name: The property's fully qualified name.
obj: The property object itself
doc: The property's parsed docstring, a `_DocstringInfo`.
"""
# Hide useless namedtuple docs-trings
if re.match('Alias for field number [0-9]+', six.ensure_str(doc.docstring)):
doc = doc._replace(docstring='', brief='')
property_info = _PropertyInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc)
self._properties.append(property_info)
@property
def methods(self):
"""Returns a list of `_MethodInfo` describing the class' methods."""
return self._methods
def _add_method(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc, signature, decorators):
"""Adds a `_MethodInfo` entry to the `methods` list.
Args:
short_name: The method's short name.
full_name: The method's fully qualified name.
obj: The method object itself
doc: The method's parsed docstring, a `_DocstringInfo`
signature: The method's parsed signature (see: `_generate_signature`)
decorators: A list of strings describing the decorators that should be
mentioned on the object's docs page.
"""
method_info = _MethodInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc, signature,
decorators)
self._methods.append(method_info)
@property
def classes(self):
"""Returns a list of `_LinkInfo` pointing to any nested classes."""
return self._classes
def get_metadata_html(self):
meta_data = _Metadata(self.full_name)
for item in itertools.chain(self.classes, self.properties, self.methods,
self.other_members):
meta_data.append(item)
return meta_data.build_html()
def _add_class(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url):
"""Adds a `_LinkInfo` for a nested class to `classes` list.
Args:
short_name: The class' short name.
full_name: The class' fully qualified name.
obj: The class object itself
doc: The class' parsed docstring, a `_DocstringInfo`
url: A url pointing to where the nested class is documented.
"""
page_info = _LinkInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url)
self._classes.append(page_info)
@property
def other_members(self):
"""Returns a list of `_OtherMemberInfo` describing any other contents."""
return self._other_members
def _add_other_member(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc):
"""Adds an `_OtherMemberInfo` entry to the `other_members` list.
Args:
short_name: The class' short name.
full_name: The class' fully qualified name.
obj: The class object itself
doc: The class' parsed docstring, a `_DocstringInfo`
"""
other_member_info = _OtherMemberInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc)
self._other_members.append(other_member_info)
def collect_docs_for_class(self, py_class, parser_config):
"""Collects information necessary specifically for a class's doc page.
Mainly, this is details about the class's members.
Args:
py_class: The class object being documented
parser_config: An instance of ParserConfig.
"""
self.set_namedtuplefields(py_class)
doc_path = documentation_path(self.full_name)
relative_path = os.path.relpath(
path='.', start=os.path.dirname(doc_path) or '.')
self._set_bases(relative_path, parser_config)
for short_name in parser_config.tree[self.full_name]:
# Remove builtin members that we never want to document.
if short_name in [
'__class__', '__base__', '__weakref__', '__doc__', '__module__',
'__dict__', '__abstractmethods__', '__slots__', '__getnewargs__',
'__str__', '__repr__', '__hash__', '__reduce__'
]:
continue
child_name = '.'.join([self.full_name, short_name])
child = parser_config.py_name_to_object(child_name)
# Don't document anything that is defined in object or by protobuf.
defining_class = _get_defining_class(py_class, short_name)
if defining_class in [object, type, tuple, BaseException, Exception]:
continue
# The following condition excludes most protobuf-defined symbols.
if (defining_class and
defining_class.__name__ in ['CMessage', 'Message', 'MessageMeta']):
continue
# TODO(markdaoust): Add a note in child docs showing the defining class.
if doc_controls.should_skip_class_attr(py_class, short_name):
continue
child_doc = _parse_md_docstring(child, relative_path,
parser_config.reference_resolver)
if isinstance(child, property):
self._add_property(short_name, child_name, child, child_doc)
elif tf_inspect.isclass(child):
if defining_class is None:
continue
url = parser_config.reference_resolver.reference_to_url(
child_name, relative_path)
self._add_class(short_name, child_name, child, child_doc, url)
elif (tf_inspect.ismethod(child) or tf_inspect.isfunction(child) or
tf_inspect.isroutine(child)):
if defining_class is None:
continue
# Omit methods defined by namedtuple.
original_method = defining_class.__dict__[short_name]
if (hasattr(original_method, '__module__') and six.ensure_str(
(original_method.__module__ or '')).startswith('namedtuple')):
continue
# Some methods are often overridden without documentation. Because it's
# obvious what they do, don't include them in the docs if there's no
# docstring.
if not child_doc.brief.strip() and short_name in [
'__del__', '__copy__'
]:
continue
try:
child_signature = _generate_signature(child,
parser_config.reverse_index)
except TypeError:
# If this is a (dynamically created) slot wrapper, tf_inspect will
# raise typeerror when trying to get to the code. Ignore such
# functions.
continue
child_decorators = []
try:
if isinstance(py_class.__dict__[short_name], classmethod):
child_decorators.append('classmethod')
except KeyError:
pass
try:
if isinstance(py_class.__dict__[short_name], staticmethod):
child_decorators.append('staticmethod')
except KeyError:
pass
self._add_method(short_name, child_name, child, child_doc,
child_signature, child_decorators)
else:
# Exclude members defined by protobuf that are useless
if issubclass(py_class, ProtoMessage):
if (six.ensure_str(short_name).endswith('_FIELD_NUMBER') or
short_name in ['__slots__', 'DESCRIPTOR']):
continue
# TODO(wicke): We may want to also remember the object itself.
self._add_other_member(short_name, child_name, child, child_doc)
class _ModulePageInfo(object):
"""Collects docs for a module page."""
def __init__(self, full_name):
self._full_name = full_name
self._defined_in = None
self._aliases = None
self._doc = None
self._guides = None
self._modules = []
self._classes = []
self._functions = []
self._other_members = []
def for_function(self):
return False
def for_class(self):
return False
def for_module(self):
return True
@property
def full_name(self):
return self._full_name
@property
def short_name(self):
return six.ensure_str(self._full_name).split('.')[-1]
@property
def defined_in(self):
return self._defined_in
def set_defined_in(self, defined_in):
assert self.defined_in is None
self._defined_in = defined_in
@property
def aliases(self):
return self._aliases
def set_aliases(self, aliases):
assert self.aliases is None
self._aliases = aliases
@property
def doc(self):
return self._doc
def set_doc(self, doc):
assert self.doc is None
self._doc = doc
@property
def guides(self):
return self._guides
def set_guides(self, guides):
assert self.guides is None
self._guides = guides
@property
def modules(self):
return self._modules
def _add_module(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url):
self._modules.append(_LinkInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url))
@property
def classes(self):
return self._classes
def _add_class(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url):
self._classes.append(_LinkInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url))
@property
def functions(self):
return self._functions
def _add_function(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url):
self._functions.append(_LinkInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc, url))
@property
def other_members(self):
return self._other_members
def _add_other_member(self, short_name, full_name, obj, doc):
self._other_members.append(
_OtherMemberInfo(short_name, full_name, obj, doc))
def get_metadata_html(self):
meta_data = _Metadata(self.full_name)
# Objects with their own pages are not added to the matadata list for the
# module, the module only has a link to the object page. No docs.
for item in self.other_members:
meta_data.append(item)
return meta_data.build_html()
def collect_docs_for_module(self, parser_config):
"""Collect information necessary specifically for a module's doc page.
Mainly this is information about the members of the module.
Args:
parser_config: An instance of ParserConfig.
"""
relative_path = os.path.relpath(
path='.',
start=os.path.dirname(documentation_path(self.full_name)) or '.')
member_names = parser_config.tree.get(self.full_name, [])
for name in member_names:
if name in ['__builtins__', '__doc__', '__file__',
'__name__', '__path__', '__package__',
'__cached__', '__loader__', '__spec__']:
continue
member_full_name = six.ensure_str(self.full_name) + '.' + six.ensure_str(
name) if self.full_name else name
member = parser_config.py_name_to_object(member_full_name)
member_doc = _parse_md_docstring(member, relative_path,
parser_config.reference_resolver)
url = parser_config.reference_resolver.reference_to_url(
member_full_name, relative_path)
if tf_inspect.ismodule(member):
self._add_module(name, member_full_name, member, member_doc, url)
elif tf_inspect.isclass(member):
self._add_class(name, member_full_name, member, member_doc, url)
elif tf_inspect.isfunction(member):
self._add_function(name, member_full_name, member, member_doc, url)
else:
self._add_other_member(name, member_full_name, member, member_doc)
class ParserConfig(object):
"""Stores all indexes required to parse the docs."""
def __init__(self, reference_resolver, duplicates, duplicate_of, tree, index,
reverse_index, guide_index, base_dir):
"""Object with the common config for docs_for_object() calls.
Args:
reference_resolver: An instance of ReferenceResolver.
duplicates: A `dict` mapping fully qualified names to a set of all
aliases of this name. This is used to automatically generate a list of
all aliases for each name.
duplicate_of: A map from duplicate names to preferred names of API
symbols.
tree: A `dict` mapping a fully qualified name to the names of all its
members. Used to populate the members section of a class or module page.
index: A `dict` mapping full names to objects.
reverse_index: A `dict` mapping object ids to full names.
guide_index: A `dict` mapping symbol name strings to objects with a
`make_md_link()` method.
base_dir: A base path that is stripped from file locations written to the
docs.
"""
self.reference_resolver = reference_resolver
self.duplicates = duplicates
self.duplicate_of = duplicate_of
self.tree = tree
self.reverse_index = reverse_index
self.index = index
self.guide_index = guide_index
self.base_dir = base_dir
self.defined_in_prefix = 'tensorflow/'
self.code_url_prefix = (
'/code/stable/tensorflow/') # pylint: disable=line-too-long
def py_name_to_object(self, full_name):
"""Return the Python object for a Python symbol name."""
return self.index[full_name]
def docs_for_object(full_name, py_object, parser_config):
"""Return a PageInfo object describing a given object from the TF API.
This function uses _parse_md_docstring to parse the docs pertaining to
`object`.
This function resolves '@{symbol}' references in the docstrings into links to
the appropriate location. It also adds a list of alternative names for the
symbol automatically.
It assumes that the docs for each object live in a file given by
`documentation_path`, and that relative links to files within the
documentation are resolvable.
Args:
full_name: The fully qualified name of the symbol to be
documented.
py_object: The Python object to be documented. Its documentation is sourced
from `py_object`'s docstring.
parser_config: A ParserConfig object.
Returns:
Either a `_FunctionPageInfo`, `_ClassPageInfo`, or a `_ModulePageInfo`
depending on the type of the python object being documented.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If an object is encountered for which we don't know how
to make docs.
"""
# Which other aliases exist for the object referenced by full_name?
master_name = parser_config.reference_resolver.py_master_name(full_name)
duplicate_names = parser_config.duplicates.get(master_name, [full_name])
# TODO(wicke): Once other pieces are ready, enable this also for partials.
if (tf_inspect.ismethod(py_object) or tf_inspect.isfunction(py_object) or
# Some methods in classes from extensions come in as routines.
tf_inspect.isroutine(py_object)):
page_info = _FunctionPageInfo(master_name)
page_info.set_signature(py_object, parser_config.reverse_index)
elif tf_inspect.isclass(py_object):
page_info = _ClassPageInfo(master_name)
page_info.collect_docs_for_class(py_object, parser_config)
elif tf_inspect.ismodule(py_object):
page_info = _ModulePageInfo(master_name)
page_info.collect_docs_for_module(parser_config)
else:
raise RuntimeError('Cannot make docs for object %s: %r' % (full_name,
py_object))
relative_path = os.path.relpath(
path='.', start=os.path.dirname(documentation_path(full_name)) or '.')
page_info.set_doc(_parse_md_docstring(
py_object, relative_path, parser_config.reference_resolver))
page_info.set_aliases(duplicate_names)
page_info.set_guides(_get_guides_markdown(
duplicate_names, parser_config.guide_index, relative_path))
page_info.set_defined_in(_get_defined_in(py_object, parser_config))
return page_info
class _PythonBuiltin(object):
"""This class indicated that the object in question is a python builtin.
This can be used for the `defined_in` slot of the `PageInfo` objects.
"""
def is_builtin(self):
return True
def is_python_file(self):
return False
def is_generated_file(self):
return False
def __str__(self):
return 'This is an alias for a Python built-in.\n\n'
class _PythonFile(object):
"""This class indicates that the object is defined in a regular python file.
This can be used for the `defined_in` slot of the `PageInfo` objects.
"""
def __init__(self, path, parser_config):
self.path = path
self.path_prefix = parser_config.defined_in_prefix
self.code_url_prefix = parser_config.code_url_prefix
def is_builtin(self):
return False
def is_python_file(self):
return True
def is_generated_file(self):
return False
def __str__(self):
return 'Defined in [`{prefix}{path}`]({code_prefix}{path}).\n\n'.format(
path=self.path, prefix=self.path_prefix,
code_prefix=self.code_url_prefix)
class _ProtoFile(object):
"""This class indicates that the object is defined in a .proto file.
This can be used for the `defined_in` slot of the `PageInfo` objects.
"""
def __init__(self, path, parser_config):
self.path = path
self.path_prefix = parser_config.defined_in_prefix
self.code_url_prefix = parser_config.code_url_prefix
def is_builtin(self):
return False
def is_python_file(self):
return False
def is_generated_file(self):
return False
def __str__(self):
return 'Defined in [`{prefix}{path}`]({code_prefix}{path}).\n\n'.format(
path=self.path, prefix=self.path_prefix,
code_prefix=self.code_url_prefix)
class _GeneratedFile(object):
"""This class indicates that the object is defined in a generated python file.
Generated files should not be linked to directly.
This can be used for the `defined_in` slot of the `PageInfo` objects.
"""
def __init__(self, path, parser_config):
self.path = path
self.path_prefix = parser_config.defined_in_prefix
def is_builtin(self):
return False
def is_python_file(self):
return False
def is_generated_file(self):
return True
def __str__(self):
return ''
def _get_defined_in(py_object, parser_config):
"""Returns a description of where the passed in python object was defined.
Args:
py_object: The Python object.
parser_config: A ParserConfig object.
Returns:
Either a `_PythonBuiltin`, `_PythonFile`, or a `_GeneratedFile`
"""
# Every page gets a note about where this object is defined
# TODO(wicke): If py_object is decorated, get the decorated object instead.
# TODO(wicke): Only use decorators that support this in TF.
try:
path = os.path.relpath(path=tf_inspect.getfile(py_object),
start=parser_config.base_dir)
except TypeError: # getfile throws TypeError if py_object is a builtin.
return _PythonBuiltin()
# TODO(wicke): If this is a generated file, link to the source instead.
# TODO(wicke): Move all generated files to a generated/ directory.
# TODO(wicke): And make their source file predictable from the file name.
# In case this is compiled, point to the original
if six.ensure_str(path).endswith('.pyc'):
path = path[:-1]
# Never include links outside this code base.
if six.ensure_str(path).startswith('..') or re.search(r'\b_api\b',
six.ensure_str(path)):
return None
if re.match(r'.*/gen_[^/]*\.py$', six.ensure_str(path)):
return _GeneratedFile(path, parser_config)
if 'genfiles' in path or 'tools/api/generator' in path:
return _GeneratedFile(path, parser_config)
elif re.match(r'.*_pb2\.py$', six.ensure_str(path)):
# The _pb2.py files all appear right next to their defining .proto file.
return _ProtoFile(six.ensure_str(path[:-7]) + '.proto', parser_config)
else:
return _PythonFile(path, parser_config)
# TODO(markdaoust): This should just parse, pretty_docs should generate the md.
def generate_global_index(library_name, index, reference_resolver):
"""Given a dict of full names to python objects, generate an index page.
The index page generated contains a list of links for all symbols in `index`
that have their own documentation page.
Args:
library_name: The name for the documented library to use in the title.
index: A dict mapping full names to python objects.
reference_resolver: An instance of ReferenceResolver.
Returns:
A string containing an index page as Markdown.
"""
symbol_links = []
for full_name, py_object in six.iteritems(index):
if (tf_inspect.ismodule(py_object) or tf_inspect.isfunction(py_object) or
tf_inspect.isclass(py_object)):
# In Python 3, unbound methods are functions, so eliminate those.
if tf_inspect.isfunction(py_object):
if full_name.count('.') == 0:
parent_name = ''
else:
parent_name = full_name[:full_name.rfind('.')]
if parent_name in index and tf_inspect.isclass(index[parent_name]):
# Skip methods (=functions with class parents).
continue
symbol_links.append((
full_name, reference_resolver.python_link(full_name, full_name, '.')))
lines = ['# All symbols in %s' % library_name, '']
for _, link in sorted(symbol_links, key=lambda x: x[0]):
lines.append('* %s' % link)
# TODO(markdaoust): use a _ModulePageInfo -> prety_docs.build_md_page()
return '\n'.join(lines)
class _Metadata(object):
"""A class for building a page's Metadata block.
Attributes:
name: The name of the page being described by the Metadata block.
version: The source version.
"""
def __init__(self, name, version='Stable'):
"""Creates a Metadata builder.
Args:
name: The name of the page being described by the Metadata block.
version: The source version.
"""
self.name = name
self.version = version
self._content = []
def append(self, item):
"""Adds an item from the page to the Metadata block.
Args:
item: The parsed page section to add.
"""
self._content.append(item.short_name)
def build_html(self):
"""Returns the Metadata block as an Html string."""
schema = 'http://developers.google.com/ReferenceObject'
parts = ['<div itemscope itemtype="%s">' % schema]
parts.append('<meta itemprop="name" content="%s" />' % self.name)
parts.append('<meta itemprop="path" content="%s" />' % self.version)
for item in self._content:
parts.append('<meta itemprop="property" content="%s"/>' % item)
parts.extend(['</div>', ''])
return '\n'.join(parts)