Move stack more of the trace mappers and filters to C++. Simplify the API surface of extract_stack, and clean up its docstring.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 348459279
Change-Id: I1ae8afde96a7220df5fb6a95ace62f7c940a1e71

tensorflow/python/BUILD

@@ -1591,6 +1591,7 @@ py_library(
     deps = [
         ":platform",
         "//tensorflow/python/util",
+        # TODO(mdan): Remove this once the transitive dependency is fixed.
         "//tensorflow/python/util:tf_stack",
     ],
 )

tensorflow/python/autograph/impl/api.py

@@ -167,31 +167,35 @@ class StackTraceMapper(tf_stack.StackTraceMapper):
   """Remaps generated code to code it originated from."""
 
   def __init__(self, converted_fn):
+    super().__init__()
     self._source_map = converted_fn.ag_source_map
+    # This may be called repeatedly: once on entry, by the superclass, then by
+    # each child context manager.
+    self._cached_map = None
 
   def get_effective_source_map(self):
-    effective_source_map = self._effective_source_map
+    if self._cached_map is not None:
-    if effective_source_map is None:
+      return self._cached_map
-      if self.parent is not None:
+
-        parent_map = self.parent.get_effective_source_map()
+    parent_map = self.parent.get_effective_source_map()
+
+    effective_source_map = {}
+    for loc, origin in self._source_map.items():
+      effective_source_map[(loc.filename, loc.lineno)] = (origin.loc.filename,
+                                                          origin.loc.lineno,
+                                                          origin.function_name)
+
+    for key, value in parent_map.items():
+      filename, lineno, _ = value
+      value_loc = origin_info.LineLocation(filename=filename, lineno=lineno)
+      if value_loc in self._source_map:
+        origin = self._source_map[value_loc]
+        effective_source_map[key] = (origin.loc.filename, origin.loc.lineno,
+                                     origin.function_name)
       else:
-        parent_map = {}
+        effective_source_map[key] = value
 
-      effective_source_map = {}
+    self._cached_map = effective_source_map
-      for loc, origin in self._source_map.items():
-        effective_source_map[(loc.filename, loc.lineno)] = (
-            origin.loc.filename, origin.loc.lineno, origin.function_name)
-
-      for key, value in parent_map.items():
-        filename, lineno, _ = value
-        value_loc = origin_info.LineLocation(filename=filename, lineno=lineno)
-        if value_loc in self._source_map:
-          origin = self._source_map[value_loc]
-          effective_source_map[key] = (
-              origin.loc.filename, origin.loc.lineno, origin.function_name)
-        else:
-          effective_source_map[key] = value
-      self._effective_source_map = effective_source_map
     return effective_source_map
 
 

tensorflow/python/framework/registry.py

@@ -23,9 +23,10 @@ from __future__ import absolute_import
 from __future__ import division
 from __future__ import print_function
 
+import traceback
+
 from tensorflow.python.platform import tf_logging as logging
 from tensorflow.python.util import compat
-from tensorflow.python.util import tf_stack
 
 
 # Registry mechanism below is based on mapreduce.python.mrpython.Register.
@@ -65,8 +66,8 @@ class Registry(object):
     logging.vlog(1, "Registering %s (%s) in %s.", name, candidate, self._name)
     # stack trace is [this_function, Register(), user_function,...]
     # so the user function is #2.
-    stack = tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=3)
+    stack = traceback.extract_stack(limit=3)
-    stack_index = min(2, len(stack)-1)
+    stack_index = min(2, len(stack) - 1)
     if stack_index >= 0:
       location_tag = stack[stack_index]
     else:

tensorflow/python/framework/traceable_stack.py

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ from __future__ import absolute_import
 from __future__ import division
 from __future__ import print_function
 
-from tensorflow.python.util import tf_stack
+import inspect
 
 
 class TraceableObject(object):
@@ -51,26 +51,20 @@ class TraceableObject(object):
       TraceableObject.HEURISTIC_USED if the offset was larger than the stack,
       and TraceableObject.FAILURE if the stack was empty.
     """
-    # Offset is defined in "Args" as relative to the caller.  We are one frame
+    retcode = self.SUCCESS
+    frame = inspect.currentframe()
+    # Offset is defined in "Args" as relative to the caller. We are one frame
     # beyond the caller.
-    local_offset = offset + 1
+    for _ in range(offset + 1):
-
+      parent = frame.f_back
-    frame_records = tf_stack.extract_stack(
+      if parent is None:
-        limit=local_offset + 1)
+        # If the offset is too large then we use the largest offset possible.
-    if not frame_records:
+        retcode = self.HEURISTIC_USED
-      return self.FAILURE
+        break
-    if len(frame_records) > local_offset:
+      frame = parent
-      frame = frame_records[len(frame_records) - (local_offset + 1)]
+    self.filename = frame.f_code.co_filename
-      self.filename = frame.filename
+    self.lineno = frame.f_lineno
-      self.lineno = frame.lineno
+    return retcode
-      return self.SUCCESS
-    else:
-      # If the offset is too large then we use the largest offset possible,
-      # meaning we use the outermost stack frame at index 0.
-      frame = frame_records[0]
-      self.filename = frame.filename
-      self.lineno = frame.lineno
-      return self.HEURISTIC_USED
 
   def copy_metadata(self):
     """Return a TraceableObject like this one, but without the object."""

tensorflow/python/util/module_wrapper.py

@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ from __future__ import division
 from __future__ import print_function
 
 import importlib
+import inspect
 import types
 
 from tensorflow.python.platform import tf_logging as logging
 from tensorflow.python.util import tf_decorator
 from tensorflow.python.util import tf_inspect
-from tensorflow.python.util import tf_stack
 from tensorflow.tools.compatibility import all_renames_v2
 
 
@@ -41,11 +41,12 @@ def _call_location():
   # We want to get stack frame 3 frames up from current frame,
   # i.e. above __getattr__, _tfmw_add_deprecation_warning,
   # and _call_location calls.
-  stack = tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=4)
+  frame = inspect.currentframe()
-  if not stack:  # should never happen as we're in a function
+  for _ in range(4):
-    return 'UNKNOWN'
+    parent = frame.f_back
-  frame = stack[0]
+    if parent is None:
-  return '{}:{}'.format(frame.filename, frame.lineno)
+      break
+  return '{}:{}'.format(frame.f_code.co_filename, frame.f_lineno)
 
 
 def contains_deprecation_decorator(decorators):

tensorflow/python/util/tf_stack.cc

@@ -54,6 +54,30 @@ namespace {
 
 namespace py = pybind11;
 
+using SourceLoc = std::tuple<std::string, int>;
+
+using SourceMap = absl::flat_hash_map<SourceLoc, StackFrame>;
+
+using StringSet = absl::flat_hash_set<std::string>;
+
+// Python wrapper for a SourceMap.
+class PyBindSourceMap {
+ public:
+  PyBindSourceMap() : source_map_(std::make_shared<SourceMap>()) {}
+
+  // Shares ownership with whoever captures traces in the scope of this map.
+  std::shared_ptr<SourceMap> source_map_;
+};
+
+// Python wrapper for a FileSet.
+class PyBindFileSet {
+ public:
+  PyBindFileSet() : file_set_(std::make_shared<StringSet>()) {}
+
+  // Shares ownership with whoever captures traces in the scope of this set.
+  std::shared_ptr<StringSet> file_set_;
+};
+
 // Returns contents of the line corresponding to the given frame.
 //
 // Precondition: must be holding Python GIL.
@@ -98,36 +122,21 @@ std::string StackFrameToString(
 
 class StackTraceWrapper : public AbstractStackTrace {
  public:
-  StackTraceWrapper(StackTrace&& captured, const py::dict& source_map,
+  StackTraceWrapper(StackTrace&& captured,
-                    const py::set& filtered_filenames)
+                    const std::shared_ptr<SourceMap>& source_map,
+                    const std::shared_ptr<StringSet>& filter)
       : captured_(std::move(captured)),
         source_map_(source_map),
-        filtered_filenames_(filtered_filenames) {}
+        filter_(filter) {}
 
   explicit StackTraceWrapper(absl::Span<StackFrame const> stack_frames)
       : stack_frames_cache_(std::vector<StackFrame>(stack_frames.begin(),
                                                     stack_frames.end())) {}
 
-  static StackTraceWrapper ExtractStack(const py::object& limit,
+  static StackTraceWrapper ExtractStack(
-                                        const py::list& mappers,
+      const std::shared_ptr<SourceMap>& source_map,
-                                        const py::list& filters) {
+      const std::shared_ptr<StringSet>& filter) {
-    // In Python 3.X ``traceback.extract_stack`` allows ``limit`` to
+    return StackTraceWrapper{StackTrace::Capture(-1), source_map, filter};
-    // either be None or -1.
-    int casted_limit = limit.is_none() ? -1 : py::cast<ssize_t>(limit);
-
-    // Raise limit by one since we are dropping the last frame.
-    if (casted_limit != -1) casted_limit++;
-
-    const py::dict& source_map =
-        mappers.empty()
-            ? py::dict()
-            : mappers[mappers.size() - 1].attr("get_effective_source_map")();
-    const py::set& filtered_filenames =
-        filters.empty()
-            ? py::set()
-            : filters[filters.size() - 1].attr("get_filtered_filenames")();
-    return StackTraceWrapper{StackTrace::Capture(casted_limit), source_map,
-                             filtered_filenames};
   }
 
   absl::Span<StackFrame const> ToFrames() const override {
@@ -169,6 +178,7 @@ class StackTraceWrapper : public AbstractStackTrace {
   bool IsCacheGenerated() const { return stack_frames_cache_.has_value(); }
 
   void GenerateCache() const {
+    // TODO(mdan): We don't really need random access; this can be removed.
     if (stack_frames_cache_) {
       return;
     }
@@ -214,7 +224,7 @@ class StackTraceWrapper : public AbstractStackTrace {
     PyGILState_STATE state = PyGILState_Ensure();
     captured_.Clear();
     source_map_.reset();
-    filtered_filenames_.reset();
+    filter_.reset();
     PyGILState_Release(state);
   }
 
@@ -237,33 +247,23 @@ class StackTraceWrapper : public AbstractStackTrace {
            !absl::StrContains(file_name, "test.py");
   }
 
-  absl::optional<StackFrame> StackTraceMapping(
+  absl::optional<StackFrame> StackTraceMapping(SourceLoc loc) const {
-      std::pair<const char*, int> p) const {
+    if (source_map_->contains(loc)) {
-    if (source_map_->empty()) {
+      return source_map_->at(loc);
-      return absl::nullopt;
-    }
-
-    auto key = py::make_tuple(py::str(p.first), py::int_(p.second));
-
-    if (source_map_->contains(key)) {
-      const py::tuple& value = (*source_map_)[key];
-      return StackFrame{std::string(py::cast<py::str>(value[0])),
-                        py::cast<py::int_>(value[1]),
-                        std::string(py::cast<py::str>(value[2]))};
     }
 
     return absl::nullopt;
   }
 
   bool StackTraceFiltering(const char* file_name) const {
-    return filtered_filenames_->contains(file_name);
+    return filter_->contains(file_name);
   }
 
   StackTrace captured_;
-  // Using optional to force destruction while we hold a GIL.
+  std::shared_ptr<SourceMap> source_map_;
-  absl::optional<py::dict> source_map_;
+  std::shared_ptr<StringSet> filter_;
-  absl::optional<py::set> filtered_filenames_;
 
+  // Using optional to force destruction while we hold a GIL.
   mutable absl::optional<std::vector<StackFrame>> stack_frames_cache_;
   mutable absl::optional<StackFrame> last_stack_frame_cache_;
 };
@@ -271,6 +271,42 @@ class StackTraceWrapper : public AbstractStackTrace {
 }  // namespace
 
 PYBIND11_MODULE(_tf_stack, m) {
+  py::class_<PyBindSourceMap>(m, "PyBindSourceMap")
+      .def(py::init())
+      .def("update_to",
+           [](const PyBindSourceMap& self, const py::tuple& source_map) {
+             self.source_map_->clear();
+             for (const auto& item : source_map) {
+               const auto& tuple_item = py::cast<py::tuple>(item);
+
+               const auto& key = py::cast<py::tuple>(tuple_item[0]);
+               std::string&& k_filename = py::cast<std::string>(key[0]);
+               int k_lineno = py::cast<int>(key[1]);
+
+               const auto& value = py::cast<py::tuple>(tuple_item[1]);
+               std::string&& v_filename = py::cast<std::string>(value[0]);
+               int v_lineno = py::cast<int>(value[1]);
+               const auto& function_name_val = value[2];
+               std::string&& v_function_name =
+                   function_name_val.is_none()
+                       ? ""
+                       : py::cast<std::string>(function_name_val);
+
+               self.source_map_->emplace(
+                   SourceLoc(k_filename, k_lineno),
+                   StackFrame({v_filename, v_lineno, v_function_name}));
+             }
+           });
+
+  py::class_<PyBindFileSet>(m, "PyBindFileSet")
+      .def(py::init())
+      .def("update_to", [](const PyBindFileSet& self, const py::set& file_set) {
+        self.file_set_->clear();
+        for (const auto& item : file_set) {
+          self.file_set_->insert(py::cast<std::string>(item));
+        }
+      });
+
   py::class_<StackFrame>(m, "StackFrame")
       .def_property_readonly(
           "filename",
@@ -369,22 +405,22 @@ PYBIND11_MODULE(_tf_stack, m) {
 
   m.def(
       "extract_stack_for_node",
-      [](const py::object& limit, const py::list& mappers,
+      [](const PyBindSourceMap& source_map, const PyBindFileSet& file_set,
-         const py::list& filters,
          TF_Operation* op) -> const AbstractStackTrace& {
         Node* node = reinterpret_cast<Node*>(op);
         DCHECK(!node->GetStackTrace()) << "Should not reset the stack trace";
-        node->SetStackTrace(std::make_shared<StackTraceWrapper>(
+        node->SetStackTrace(
-            StackTraceWrapper::ExtractStack(limit, mappers, filters)));
+            std::make_shared<StackTraceWrapper>(StackTraceWrapper::ExtractStack(
+                source_map.source_map_, file_set.file_set_)));
         return *node->GetStackTrace();
       },
       py::return_value_policy::reference);
 
   m.def(
       "extract_stack",
-      [](const py::object& limit, const py::list& mappers,
+      [](const PyBindSourceMap& source_map, const PyBindFileSet& file_set) {
-         const py::list& filters) {
+        return StackTraceWrapper::ExtractStack(source_map.source_map_,
-        return StackTraceWrapper::ExtractStack(limit, mappers, filters);
+                                               file_set.file_set_);
       },
       py::return_value_policy::move);
 }

tensorflow/python/util/tf_stack.py

@@ -40,8 +40,10 @@ else:
   _get_thread_key = threading.get_ident
 
 
-_source_mapper_stacks = collections.defaultdict(list)
+# TODO(mdan): Move these to C++ as well.
-_source_filter_stacks = collections.defaultdict(list)
+# Moving to C++ can further avoid extra copies made by get_effective_map.
+_source_mapper_stacks = collections.defaultdict(lambda: [SentinelMapper()])
+_source_filter_stacks = collections.defaultdict(lambda: [SentinelFilter()])
 
 
 class StackTraceTransform(object):
@@ -51,8 +53,6 @@ class StackTraceTransform(object):
   _thread_key = None
 
   def __enter__(self):
-    self.reset()
-
     # Any given instance is assumed to be used by a single thread, which reduces
     # expensive thread local lookups.
     if self._thread_key is None:
@@ -61,48 +61,71 @@ class StackTraceTransform(object):
       assert self._thread_key == _get_thread_key(), 'Shared across threads?'
 
     stack = self._stack_dict[self._thread_key]
-    if stack:
+    self.parent = stack[-1]
-      self.parent = stack[-1]
-    else:
-      self.parent = None
     stack.append(self)
+    self.update()
     return self
 
   def __exit__(self, unused_type, unused_value, unused_traceback):
     top = self._stack_dict[self._thread_key].pop()
     assert top is self, 'Concurrent access?'
 
-  def reset(self):
+  def update(self):
-    pass
+    raise NotImplementedError('subclasses need to override this')
 
 
 class StackTraceMapper(StackTraceTransform):
   """Allows remapping traceback information to different source code."""
   _stack_dict = _source_mapper_stacks
 
-  def reset(self):
+  def __init__(self):
-    self._effective_source_map = None
+    self.internal_map = _tf_stack.PyBindSourceMap()
+
+  def update(self):
+    self.internal_map.update_to(tuple(self.get_effective_source_map().items()))
 
   def get_effective_source_map(self):
     """Returns a map (filename, lineno) -> (filename, lineno, function_name)."""
     raise NotImplementedError('subclasses need to override this')
 
 
+EMPTY_DICT = {}
+
+
+class SentinelMapper(StackTraceMapper):
+
+  def get_effective_source_map(self):
+    return EMPTY_DICT
+
+
 class StackTraceFilter(StackTraceTransform):
   """Allows filtering traceback information by removing superfluous frames."""
   _stack_dict = _source_filter_stacks
 
-  def reset(self):
+  def __init__(self):
-    self._filtered_filenames = None
+    self.internal_set = _tf_stack.PyBindFileSet()
+
+  def update(self):
+    self.internal_set.update_to(set(self.get_filtered_filenames()))
 
   def get_filtered_filenames(self):
     raise NotImplementedError('subclasses need to override this')
 
 
+EMPTY_SET = frozenset()
+
+
+class SentinelFilter(StackTraceFilter):
+
+  def get_filtered_filenames(self):
+    return EMPTY_SET
+
+
 class CurrentModuleFilter(StackTraceFilter):
   """Filters stack frames from the module where this is used (best effort)."""
 
   def __init__(self):
+    super().__init__()
     filter_filename = None
     outer_f = None
     f = inspect.currentframe()
@@ -114,6 +137,9 @@ class CurrentModuleFilter(StackTraceFilter):
         if outer_f is not None:
           filter_filename = inspect.getsourcefile(outer_f)
       self._filename = filter_filename
+      # This may be called repeatedly: once on entry by the superclass, then by
+      # each child context manager.
+      self._cached_set = None
     finally:
       # Avoid reference cycles, see:
       # https://docs.python.org/3.7/library/inspect.html#the-interpreter-stack
@@ -121,58 +147,52 @@ class CurrentModuleFilter(StackTraceFilter):
       del outer_f
 
   def get_filtered_filenames(self):
-    if self._filtered_filenames is None:
+    if self._cached_set is not None:
-      self._filtered_filenames = frozenset((self._filename,))
+      return self._cached_set
-      if self.parent is not None:
+
-        self._filtered_filenames |= self.parent.get_filtered_filenames()
+    filtered_filenames = frozenset((self._filename,))
-    return self._filtered_filenames
+    if self.parent is not None:
+      filtered_filenames |= self.parent.get_filtered_filenames()
+    self._cached_set = filtered_filenames
+    return filtered_filenames
 
 
-def extract_stack(limit=-1):
+def extract_stack():
-  """A lightweight, extensible re-implementation of traceback.extract_stack.
+  """An eager-friendly alternative to traceback.extract_stack.
-
-  NOTE(mrry): traceback.extract_stack eagerly retrieves the line of code for
-      each stack frame using linecache, which results in an abundance of stat()
-      calls. This implementation does not retrieve the code, and any consumer
-      should apply _convert_stack to the result to obtain a traceback that can
-      be formatted etc. using traceback methods.
-
-  Args:
-    limit: A limit on the number of frames to return.
 
   Returns:
-    An object wrapping the sequence of StackFrame objects (filename, lineno,
+    A list-like FrameSummary containing StackFrame-like objects, which are
-    name, line) corresponding to the call stack of the current thread. The
+    namedtuple-like objects with the following fields: filename, lineno, name,
-    returned object can be indexed as a Python list.
+    line, meant to masquerade as traceback.FrameSummary objects.
   """
   # N.B ExtractStack in tf_stack.cc will drop this frame prior to
   # traversing the stack.
   # TODO(cheshire): Remove this function, use extract_stack_for_node or Python
   # traceback module.
   thread_key = _get_thread_key()
-  return _tf_stack.extract_stack(limit, _source_mapper_stacks[thread_key],
+  return _tf_stack.extract_stack(
-                                 _source_filter_stacks[thread_key])
+      _source_mapper_stacks[thread_key][-1].internal_map,
+      _source_filter_stacks[thread_key][-1].internal_set)
 
 
-def extract_stack_for_node(node, limit=-1):
+# TODO(mdan): Revisit these - a single location is almost always sufficient.
-  """Same as extract_stack, but also saves the retrieved stack in `node`.
+def extract_stack_for_node(node):
+  """Attaches the current stack trace to `node`.
 
   Args:
-    node: Pointer to the Node object.
+    node: a Node object.
-    limit: A limit on the number of frames to return.
 
   Returns:
-    An object wrapping the sequence of StackFrame objects (filename, lineno,
+    A list-like FrameSummary containing StackFrame-like objects, which are
-    name, line) corresponding to the call stack of the current thread. The
+    namedtuple-like objects with the following fields: filename, lineno, name,
-    returned object can be indexed as a Python list.
+    line, meant to masquerade as traceback.FrameSummary objects.
   """
   # N.B ExtractStack in tf_stack.cc will drop this frame prior to
   # traversing the stack.
   thread_key = _get_thread_key()
-  return _tf_stack.extract_stack_for_node(limit,
+  return _tf_stack.extract_stack_for_node(
-                                          _source_mapper_stacks[thread_key],
+      _source_mapper_stacks[thread_key][-1].internal_map,
-                                          _source_filter_stacks[thread_key],
+      _source_filter_stacks[thread_key][-1].internal_set, node)
-                                          node)
 
 
 StackSummary = _tf_stack.StackTraceWrapper

tensorflow/python/util/tf_stack_test.py

@@ -26,31 +26,19 @@ from tensorflow.python.util import tf_stack
 
 class TFStackTest(test.TestCase):
 
-  def testLimit(self):
+  def testFormatStackSelfConsistency(self):
-    self.assertEmpty(tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=0))
+    # Both defined on the same line to produce identical stacks.
-    self.assertLen(tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=1), 1)
+    stacks = tf_stack.extract_stack(), traceback.extract_stack()
     self.assertEqual(
-        len(tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=-1)),
+        traceback.format_list(stacks[0]), traceback.format_list(stacks[1]))
-        len(tf_stack.extract_stack()))
-
-  def testConsistencyWithTraceback(self):
-    stack, expected_stack = extract_stack()
-    for frame, expected in zip(stack, expected_stack):
-      self.assertEqual(convert_stack_frame(frame), expected)
-
-  def testFormatStack(self):
-    stack, expected_stack = extract_stack()
-    self.assertEqual(
-        traceback.format_list(stack),
-        traceback.format_list(expected_stack))
 
   def testFrameSummaryEquality(self):
-    frame0, frame1 = tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=2)
+    frames1 = tf_stack.extract_stack()
-    self.assertNotEqual(frame0, frame1)
+    frames2 = tf_stack.extract_stack()
-    self.assertEqual(frame0, frame0)
 
-    another_frame0, _ = tf_stack.extract_stack(limit=2)
+    self.assertNotEqual(frames1[0], frames1[1])
-    self.assertEqual(frame0, another_frame0)
+    self.assertEqual(frames1[0], frames1[0])
+    self.assertEqual(frames1[0], frames2[0])
 
   def testFrameSummaryEqualityAndHash(self):
     # Both defined on the same line to produce identical stacks.
@@ -74,17 +62,5 @@ def extract_stack(limit=None):
   return tf_stack.extract_stack(limit), traceback.extract_stack(limit)
 
 
-def convert_stack_frame(frame):
-  """Converts a TF stack frame into Python's."""
-  # TODO(mihaimaruseac): Remove except case when dropping suport for py2
-  try:
-    return traceback.FrameSummary(
-        frame.filename, frame.lineno, frame.name, line=frame.line)
-  except AttributeError:
-    # On Python < 3.5 (i.e., Python2), we don't have traceback.FrameSummary so
-    # we don't need to match with that class. Instead, just a tuple is enough.
-    return tuple(frame)
-
-
 if __name__ == "__main__":
   test.main()