Cache DataHandler in `model.evaluate` to avoid function retracing between epochs in `model.fit`.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 316576844
Change-Id: Icf85ce6830b69a003c1f2ebf41f8c70258504afd

tensorflow/python/keras/engine/training.py

@@ -1040,6 +1040,10 @@ class Model(base_layer.Layer, version_utils.ModelVersionSelector):
           data_adapter.train_validation_split(
               (x, y, sample_weight), validation_split=validation_split))
 
+    if validation_data:
+      val_x, val_y, val_sample_weight = (
+          data_adapter.unpack_x_y_sample_weight(validation_data))
+
     with self.distribute_strategy.scope(), \
          training_utils.RespectCompiledTrainableState(self):
       # Creates a `tf.data.Dataset` and handles batch and epoch iteration.
@@ -1102,8 +1106,21 @@ class Model(base_layer.Layer, version_utils.ModelVersionSelector):
 
         # Run validation.
         if validation_data and self._should_eval(epoch, validation_freq):
-          val_x, val_y, val_sample_weight = (
+          # Create data_handler for evaluation and cache it.
-              data_adapter.unpack_x_y_sample_weight(validation_data))
+          if getattr(self, '_eval_data_handler', None) is None:
+            self._eval_data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
+                x=val_x,
+                y=val_y,
+                sample_weight=val_sample_weight,
+                batch_size=validation_batch_size or batch_size,
+                steps_per_epoch=validation_steps,
+                initial_epoch=0,
+                epochs=1,
+                max_queue_size=max_queue_size,
+                workers=workers,
+                use_multiprocessing=use_multiprocessing,
+                model=self,
+                steps_per_execution=self._steps_per_execution)
           val_logs = self.evaluate(
               x=val_x,
               y=val_y,
@@ -1123,6 +1140,9 @@ class Model(base_layer.Layer, version_utils.ModelVersionSelector):
         if self.stop_training:
           break
 
+      # If eval data_hanlder exists, delete it after all epochs are done.
+      if getattr(self, '_eval_data_handler', None) is not None:
+        del self._eval_data_handler
       callbacks.on_train_end(logs=training_logs)
       return self.history
 
@@ -1318,20 +1338,23 @@ class Model(base_layer.Layer, version_utils.ModelVersionSelector):
     _disallow_inside_tf_function('evaluate')
 
     with self.distribute_strategy.scope():
-      # Creates a `tf.data.Dataset` and handles batch and epoch iteration.
+      if getattr(self, '_eval_data_handler', None) is not None:
-      data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
+        data_handler = self._eval_data_handler
-          x=x,
+      else:
-          y=y,
+        # Creates a `tf.data.Dataset` and handles batch and epoch iteration.
-          sample_weight=sample_weight,
+        data_handler = data_adapter.DataHandler(
-          batch_size=batch_size,
+            x=x,
-          steps_per_epoch=steps,
+            y=y,
-          initial_epoch=0,
+            sample_weight=sample_weight,
-          epochs=1,
+            batch_size=batch_size,
-          max_queue_size=max_queue_size,
+            steps_per_epoch=steps,
-          workers=workers,
+            initial_epoch=0,
-          use_multiprocessing=use_multiprocessing,
+            epochs=1,
-          model=self,
+            max_queue_size=max_queue_size,
-          steps_per_execution=self._steps_per_execution)
+            workers=workers,
+            use_multiprocessing=use_multiprocessing,
+            model=self,
+            steps_per_execution=self._steps_per_execution)
 
       # Container that configures and calls `tf.keras.Callback`s.
       if not isinstance(callbacks, callbacks_module.CallbackList):

tensorflow/python/keras/engine/training_test.py

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ from tensorflow.python.ops import template
 from tensorflow.python.ops import variable_scope
 from tensorflow.python.ops import variables as variables_lib
 from tensorflow.python.platform import test
+from tensorflow.python.platform import tf_logging as logging
 from tensorflow.python.training.rmsprop import RMSPropOptimizer
 
 try:
@@ -3538,5 +3539,26 @@ class TestAutoUpdates(keras_parameterized.TestCase):
     self.assertAllEqual(self.evaluate(bn.moving_variance), np.ones((10,)))
 
 
+class TestFunctionTracing(keras_parameterized.TestCase):
+
+  @keras_parameterized.run_all_keras_modes(
+      always_skip_v1=True, always_skip_eager=True)
+  def test_no_tracing_between_epoch(self):
+    if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
+      self.skipTest('self.assertLogs() call is not available in Python 2.')
+
+    model = sequential.Sequential([layers_module.Dense(4, activation='relu')])
+    model.compile(loss='mse', optimizer='rmsprop')
+    x = np.random.random((10, 6))
+    y = np.random.random((10, 4))
+
+    logging.set_verbosity(1)
+    with self.assertLogs(level=1) as logs:
+      model.fit(x, y, epochs=10, batch_size=5, validation_data=(x, y))
+
+    new_func_graph = 'INFO:absl:Creating new FuncGraph for Python function'
+    self.assertEqual(sum(new_func_graph in log for log in logs.output), 9)
+
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
   test.main()